9-dars: AI bilan video yaratish (Runway, Sora, Pika)

Dars haqida

Davomiyligi: 90 daqiqa Maqsad: Talaba AI video generatsiya texnologiyasini bilishi, mashhur vositalardan foydalanishi va video uchun professional prompt yozishni o'rganishi kerak.

1. AI Video Generation — yangi era

2022–2023 yillarda rasm AI revolyutsiya bo'ldi. 2024–2026 — video AI'ning vaqti.

Asosiy farq rasm va video:

• Rasm — bir kadr
• Video — sekundiga 24–30 kadr × N sekund
• Texnik jihatdan 100 baravar murakkab

2. AI video tarixi qisqacha

Yil	Voqea
2022	Make-a-Video (Meta), Runway Gen-1
2023	Runway Gen-2, Pika 1.0
2024	Sora (OpenAI) — revolyutsiya
2024	Kling, Hailuo (Xitoy) — mukammal sifat
2024	Luma Dream Machine, Runway Gen-3
2025	Veo 2 (Google), Sora 2.0
2026	Hozir — sifat foto-realistik darajada

3. Asosiy AI video vositalar

Taqqoslash

Vosita	Narxi	Davomiyligi	Sifat	Kirish
Sora	ChatGPT Pro $200	60s gacha	Eng yuqori	Cheklangan
Runway Gen-3	$15–95/oy	10s	Yuqori	Hammaga ochiq
Pika	Bepul + $10/oy	5s	Yaxshi	Oson
Luma Dream Machine	Bepul + pulli	5s	Yaxshi	Sayt orqali
Kling	Bepul + pulli	10s	Juda yuqori	Xitoy, akkaunt VPN
Hailuo	Bepul (kuniga 5)	6s	Yaxshi	Xitoy
Veo 2	Cheklangan	8s	Juda yuqori	Google

Boshlovchi uchun

• Pika (pika.art) — eng oson boshlash
• Luma Dream Machine (lumalabs.ai/dream-machine) — bepul
• Hailuo (hailuoai.video) — bepul, kuniga 5 video

4. Video uchun prompt nima farq qiladi?

Rasm prompt — bir kadr uchun.

Video prompt — harakat va vaqt uchun.

5. Video prompt elementlari

1. Subject (kim/nima)

"Yosh sportchi qiz" 
"Sariq mushuk"
"Robot bola"

2. Action (harakat) — eng muhim element

Rasm'dan farqli — video uchun harakat zarur.

"Yugurmoqda" 
"Sakrayapti"
"O'zgaruvchi yuz ifodalari bilan kuladi"
"Sekin orqaga qayta boshlaydi"
"Yo'lda yurib, atrofga qaraydi"

3. Camera Movement (kamera harakati)

Harakat	Tavsif
Static	Kamera turibdi
Pan left/right	Chap/o'ngga aylanish
Tilt up/down	Yuqori/pastga egilish
Zoom in/out	Yaqinlashish/uzoqlashish
Dolly in/out	Kamera ob'ektga yaqinlashish/uzoqlashish
Tracking shot	Ob'ekt bilan birga harakat
Aerial / Drone shot	Yuqoridan
Crane shot	Yuqori va pastdan

"Wide shot, camera slowly zooms in on the runner's face"
"Drone shot, camera circles around the mountain"
"Tracking shot from behind, character walks forward"

4. Setting (joy)

"Shahar ko'chasida"
"Tinch o'rmonda"
"Zamonaviy ofis"
"Marsda, qizil qum cho'l"

5. Style va atmosphere

- Cinematic — kino-uslubi
- Documentary — hujjatli
- Anime — animatsion
- Vintage — eski
- Cyberpunk — futuristik to'q
- Slow motion — sekin harakat
- Time-lapse — tezlashtirilgan

6. Duration (taxminiy vaqt)

Ko'p model 5–10 sekund qiladi. Ba'zilari 30–60 sekund.

6. To'liq video prompt misol

Subject: Yosh ayol sport kiyimida

Action: Park yo'lida yugurmoqda. Quyosh ko'tarilayotgan vaqt.
Avval old tomondan ko'rinadi, keyin sekin yon tomonga buriladi.

Camera Movement: Tracking shot, kamera ayol bilan birga harakat qiladi.
Yon tomondan suratga olinadi. Oxirida — yuziga zoom.

Setting: Toshkent, ertalabki park. Ko'p daraxtlar, kichik suvli kanal.

Style: Cinematic, slow motion 50%. 4K sifat.

Mood: Inspirational, energetic, fresh morning.

Duration: 8 sekund.

7. Image-to-Video (rasmdan video)

Mavjud rasmni harakatga keltirish.

1. Avval rasm yarating (DALL-E, Midjourney)
2. Yoki o'zingizning rasmingiz
3. Video AI'ga yuklang
4. Prompt yozing: "Make this image come to life"
5. Yoki aniq harakat: "Camera zooms in, person turns head"

Misol vositalar: Runway, Pika, Luma.

8. Pika bilan birinchi video

Sayt: pika.art

1. Akkaunt yarating (Discord yoki Google)
2. Generate video tugmasini bosing
3. Prompt yozing:

   "A young woman in red dress running through a sunlit forest, 
   cinematic, slow motion, golden hour"

4. Sozlamalar: aspect ratio (16:9), davomiyligi (5s)
5. Generate
6. 1–2 daqiqa kuting → video tayyor

Bepulda:

• Kuniga ~5–10 video
• Sifat — standart
• Davomiyligi — 3-5 sekund

9. Runway bilan ishlash

Sayt: runwayml.com

Runway — professional video tahrir va generatsiya platformasi.

Tools

• Gen-3 Alpha — eng kuchli model
• Text to Video — matndan video
• Image to Video — rasmdan video
• Video to Video — uslubni o'zgartirish
• Inpainting — videoning bir qismini o'zgartirish

Narx

Plan	Narxi	Imkoniyat
Free	$0	Cheklangan
Standard	$15/oy	625 credit
Pro	$35/oy	2250 credit
Unlimited	$95/oy	Cheksiz

10. Sora — eng yuqori sifat

OpenAI'ning Sora — hozirgi eng yaxshi.

Sayt: sora.com (ChatGPT Pro obunada)

Imkoniyatlari:

• 60 sekundgacha video
• 1080p sifat
• Foto-realistic
• Murakkab fizik harakatlar (suv, olov, soyalar)
• Bir nechta personaj
• Storyboard — kadr-kadr boshqarish

Cheklov: faqat ChatGPT Pro ($200/oy) yoki Plus'da cheklangan.

11. Storyboard texnikasi

Murakkab video uchun storyboard — kadrlar rejasi.

Kadr 1 (0-2s):
- Subject: Kun chiqishi tog' ustida
- Action: Kamera sekin aylanadi
- Style: Cinematic, golden hour

Kadr 2 (2-4s):
- Subject: Yugurmoqda ayol
- Action: Tracking shot, profilda
- Style: Slow motion

Kadr 3 (4-6s):
- Subject: Ayol qo'lini ko'tarib quvonadi
- Action: Zoom in face, smile
- Style: Inspirational

Har kadr — alohida video. Keyin video tahrir dasturida (CapCut, Premiere) birlashtirish.

12. Eng katta cheklov — konsistensiya

Eng katta muammo: bir nechta video — bir xil personaj saqlanmaydi.

Yangi video — yangi yuz, yangi kiyim, yangi atmosfera.

Yechim usullari:

1. Image-to-Video — bitta rasmdan ko'p video
2. Character reference (Runway'da)
3. Same seed — tasodifiy raqam saqlash
4. Post-production — video tahrir bilan tuzatish

13. Audio va musiqa

AI video ovozsiz chiqadi (asosan).

Audio qo'shish:

• CapCut — bepul video tahrir
• DaVinci Resolve — bepul, professional
• Adobe Premiere — pulli
• ElevenLabs — AI voiceover
• Suno / Udio — AI musiqa

AI bilan to'liq kontent

1. Sora / Runway — video
2. Suno — musiqa
3. ElevenLabs — ovoz
4. CapCut — montaj

Hammasi AI bilan — to'liq video tayyor!

14. Tijoriy ishlatish va etika

Foydalanish holatlari

• Reklama va marketing
• Sotsial media kontent
• O'quv videolari (aktyor va suratga olishsiz)
• Mahsulot demolari
• Konferensiya intro
• YouTube intro/outro

Cheklovlar

Mashhur odamlar

Real odamlar yuzini generatsiya qilish — taqiqlanadi ko'p vositalarda. Aktyor, prezident, jurnalist va h.k.

Deepfake — qonuniy va etik muammo.

Mualliflik

• AI video qonuniy — lekin "muallifi kim?" — murakkab masala
• Stock footage o'rniga AI ishlatish — tijoriy ruxsat
• Lekin mahsulot uchun reklama — yaqindan o'qing shartlarni

15. Video sifatini oshirish

1. Upscale (sifatni oshirish)

AI bilan past sifatli videoni HD/4K ga ko'tarish:

• Topaz Video AI — pulli
• Runway Upscale — Pro planda

2. Frame Interpolation

24fps videoni 60fps qilish (silliqlik):

• Topaz Video AI
• Flowframes — bepul

3. Color Grading

DaVinci Resolve yoki Premiere'da rang sozlash.

16. Eng yaxshi amaliyot

1. Sodda boshlang — qiyin sahnalar muvaffaqiyatsiz bo'ladi
2. Aniq action — harakat aniq bo'lsin
3. Camera movement — qo'shing (statik video zerikarli)
4. Realistic constraints — fizika qoidalariga rioya qilish (suv pastga, olov yuqoriga)
5. Short clips — 5–10 sekund eng yaxshi ishlaydi
6. Multiple takes — 3–5 marta generatsiya qiling, eng yaxshisini tanlang
7. Post-production — montaj bilan birlashtirish

Darsdagi topshiriqlar

Topshiriq 1 — Pika'da birinchi video

pika.art saytida akkaunt yarating va birinchi video yarating:

"A young woman walking through a colorful flower field, 
sunny day, cinematic, slow motion"

Aspect ratio: 16:9 Davomiyligi: 5 sekund

Drive'ga saqlang.

Topshiriq 2 — Luma Dream Machine

lumalabs.ai/dream-machine saytida bepul akkaunt yarating.

3 ta video yarating:

1. "Tashkent city at sunset, drone shot, cinematic"
2. "A cat playing with yarn, cute, slow motion"
3. "Robot dancing in futuristic city, neon lights, cyberpunk"

Har birini Drive'ga saqlang.

Topshiriq 3 — Image to Video

1. Avval DALL-E (ChatGPT)'da rasm yarating:

   • "Yosh qiz uchayotgan varrakni ushlab turibdi, ko'k osmon"

2. Rasmni saqlang.

3. Pika yoki Luma'da Image to Video funksiyasini ishlatib, rasmga harakat qo'shing.

4. Prompt: "Wind blows the paper, girl reaches up, camera zooms slightly"

Drive'ga saqlang.

Topshiriq 4 — Camera Movement mashqi

Bitta mavzuni 3 xil camera movement bilan yarating:

Mavzu: "Tog' manzarasi quyosh botishi vaqtida"

1. Static shot — kamera turibdi
2. Pan right — kamera o'ngga aylanmoqda
3. Drone shot — yuqoridan aylanmoqda

Har birini Pika yoki Luma'da yarating va Drive'ga saqlang.

Topshiriq 5 — Storyboard

4 kadr storyboard yozing:

Mavzu: "Talaba kun davomida" (short film)

Kadr	Vaqt	Prompt
1	0-3s	Ertalab uyg'onish — yotoqxonada, quyosh tushgan
2	3-6s	Universitet ko'chasida yurish — kitob qo'lda
3	6-9s	Sinfda — kompyuter oldida ishlamoqda
4	9-12s	Kechki vaqt — qahva ichib, kitob o'qiyapti

Har kadr uchun batafsil video prompt yozing. Pika yoki Luma'da har birini alohida yarating.

(Kombine qilish — CapCut yoki keyingi darsda)

Saqlang: 4 ta video Drive'da.

Topshiriq 6 — Sport video

Bitta sport mavzusi — dinamik video:

"Young athlete sprinting on track, professional camera, 
side tracking shot, slow motion at climax, golden hour lighting, 
cinematic, 4K quality"

Pika yoki Luma'da yarating. Drive'ga saqlang.

Topshiriq 7 — AI cheklovlarini sinash

Quyidagi vazifalarni AI video'ga bering va cheklovlarni ko'ring:

1. Inson yuzi: "Yosh ayol kuladi, yaqindan portrait"
2. Murakkab fizika: "Suvga to'la stakan stoldan tushib sinadi"
3. Matn videoda: "Belgisida 'WELCOME' yozilgan banner"
4. Bir nechta odam: "5 ta sportchi yugurmoqda, sport stadion"

Har birida AI qaysi joyda xato qildi?

Topshiriq 8 — Marketing video

Reklama video yarating:

Mavzu: O'quv markazingiz reklamasi (yoki shaxsiy biznes)

Storyboard:

1. Logo paydo bo'lishi (3s)
2. Talabalar o'qiyotgan kadr (3s)
3. O'qituvchi tushuntiryapti (3s)
4. Logo + matn "Bizga qo'shiling!" (3s)

(Matn — alohida CapCut/Premiere'da qo'shiladi)

Drive'ga saqlang: 4 ta video.

Asosiy tushunchalar (lug'at)

Termin	Qisqacha izoh
Text-to-Video	Matndan video yaratish
Image-to-Video	Rasmdan video
Video-to-Video	Video uslubini o'zgartirish
Sora	OpenAI video AI
Runway	Professional video AI
Pika	Yengil video AI
Luma Dream Machine	Bepul video AI
Kling / Hailuo	Xitoy video AI
Veo	Google video AI
Camera Movement	Kamera harakati (pan, zoom, dolly)
Tracking Shot	Ob'ektni kuzatuvchi kamera
Aspect Ratio	O'lcham nisbati
Storyboard	Kadrlar rejasi
Frame Rate	Sekundiga kadrlar (24fps, 30fps, 60fps)
Upscale	Sifatni oshirish
Deepfake	AI bilan soxta video (xavfli)
Post-production	Video tahriri va montaj

Keyingi dars

10-dars: Canva + AI birga ishlash →